收藏著錄@#@石渠寶笈續編(乾清宮),第一冊,頁492@#@@#@收藏著錄@#@故宮書畫錄(卷六),第四冊,頁215@#@@#@收藏著錄@#@故宮書畫圖錄,第二十九冊,頁354-365@#@@#@參考書目@#@1.林莉娜,〈宋李嵩朝回環珮〉,收入林莉娜主編,《宮室樓閣之美 - 界畫特展》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2000年初版),頁100-101。
@#@@#@網頁展示說明@#@李嵩(約活動於 1190-1264)為南宋中期畫家,生卒年份已不可考,浙江錢塘人。 年少因家境貧窮,曾從事過木工,後因繪畫秉賦,獲紹興畫院名手李從訓(約活動於1120?1160)賞識,納為養子,傳以畫藝。李嵩人物、山水、花卉皆長,善用界尺作屋木畫,筆致細膩,形神兼備。歷光、寧、理宗朝畫院待詔,被尊為「三朝老畫師」。
此圖繪宮殿宦官退班,殿堂建在層疊的台基上,沿鋪壓闌石一週,四轉角處各設角石、角柱石。前殿略低於主樓,為五開間重檐歇山頂,台基有收分,下有平坐,表面有雕淺浮雕花紋。
前殿於當心間設踏道,兩側斜坡垂帶其兩頭直角三角部份為「象眼」,是北宋前後一般所用的砌造方式,與<<營造法式>>所繪相同。殿內兩側有踏道通入廊內,周邊鉤欄,向後矩折,圍成庭院。後方中央大殿為重檐十字脊歇山頂,承受屋頂瓦板的構件除檐椽外別加飛椽,增加挑出深度,檐頭略呈飛起之勢。翼角外蹲獸四枚,前有仙人,檐下置有套獸,宋代以前房屋開間、屋頂裝飾是受律法監管,除皇宮外其他房舍不得建重檐,僅二品以上可建斗栱,五品以上可作瓦獸裝飾,此圖所繪為等級較高的重要建築物。斗栱由方形的斗升及矩形的栱,斜的批竹昂組成,圖中補間、柱頭和轉角鋪作的形式尺度,為<<營造法式>>中的規定作了極佳的說明。圖上署款「李嵩」與本院所收藏另一張「天中水戲」字蹟相同,是一張極好的南宋界畫傑作。(林莉娜)@#@@#@網頁展示說明@#@Following the central axis of the building shown here takes the viewer from the entrance to the interior along a symmetrical arrangement. This building complex, surrounded by covered walkways, is built directly atop an elevated slab-faced foundation, which has a curb and pier at each end. The entrance hall rests on a tall platform with sloping (entasis) walls and has bracketing and an elevated terrace. A series of steps lead up to the central bay with a railing on either side and the triangular "elephant-eye" pattern below, which correlates to the Sung technique illustrated in Ying-tsao fa-shih (Building Standards). The tall central structure behind has a double-eave roof with a cross-shaped ridge and flying rafters. The ch'ih-wen ornaments at the ends of the main ridge have wide-open mouths and tall curving tails, which are typical of the style from the Sung, Chin, and Liao periods. A animal cap lies below the corner ornaments.
Li Sung, a native of Chekiang, was famous for ruled-line painting and served as a court artist under Emperors Kuang-tsung, Ning-tsung, and Li-tsung in the Southern Sung. This work is similar to another work signed by Li Sung in the Museum collection; Dragon Boat.
This is the twelfth leaf from the third album of "Yen-yun chi-hui."