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宋高宗賜岳飛批剳 卷

得卿九日奏。已擇定十一日起。發往蘄黃舒州界。聞卿見苦寒嗽。乃能勉為朕行。國爾忘身。誰如卿者。覽奏再三。嘉歎無斁。以卿素志殄虜。常苦諸軍難合。今兀朮與諸頭領。盡在廬州。接連南侵。張俊楊沂中劉錡等。共力攻破其營。退卻百里之外。韓世忠已至濠上。出銳師要其歸路。劉光世悉其兵力。委李顯忠吳錫張琦等。奪回老小孳蓄。若得卿出自舒州。與韓世忠張俊等相應。可望如卿素志。惟貴神速。恐彼已為遁計。一失機會。徒有後時之悔。江西漕臣至江州。與王良存應副錢糧。已如所請。委趙伯牛。以伯牛舊嘗守官湖外。與卿一軍相諳委也。春深。寒暄不常。卿宜慎疾。以濟國事。付此親札。卿須體悉。十九日二更。付岳飛。鈐寶一。御前之寶。下有御押。

基本資訊

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  • 參考資料
    參考書目@#@1.何傳馨,〈賜岳飛批劄〉,收入何傳馨主編,《文藝紹興:南宋藝術與文化‧書畫卷》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2010年十月初版一刷),頁339-340。@#@@#@內容簡介(中文)@#@紹興十一年(1141),違背宋金和議的金國軍隊大舉南侵,岳飛(1103-1142)受命抵禦,遏阻敵勢。宋高宗(1107-1187)接獲岳飛奏疏後,書此御札慰勉其抱病出征的辛勞。 此札晚〈賜岳飛手敕〉四年,書法風格更趨純熟,用筆方圓並濟,起止轉折,牽絲勾連之間,鋒鋩畢露,呈現俊逸優美的體勢;結字講究,字形寬闊均衡,行氣前後一貫,不僅與王羲之行書相似,也別具個人特色。本幅前後有元趙孟頫藏印,可推知為趙孟頫學書淵源。(20101015)@#@@#@內容簡介(英文)@#@In 1141, Jin dynasty troops violated the Song-Jin Peace Treaty by engaging in a major southern incursion. Yue Fei (1103-1142) thereupon received imperial orders to fend off the enemy and succeeding in holding them back. After Emperor Gaozong received Yue Fei’s memorial to the throne, he wrote an imperial missive praising Yue for toiling in the campaign even while ill. This letter, entrusted to the National Palace Museum from the Lanqian shanguan collection, was written four years after “Imperial Order Presented to Yue Fei.” The style of calligraphy is more practiced, the rounded and angular elements of the brushwork evenly distributed with wispy trails of the brush like silk at the starts and stops as well as turns of the brush. The tip is also completely exposed, revealing a graceful and untrammeled sense of power. Particular attention was paid to the characters, their forms spacious and balanced. The line spacing is also consistent from beginning to end. Not only is this similar to the running script of Wang Xizhi, Gaozong has also developed a manner of his own. At the front and back of this work are collection seals of the famous Yuan scholar-artist Zhao Mengfu, indicating one of Zhao’s sources in his study of calligraphy.(20101015)
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