參考書目@#@1.何傳馨,〈賜岳飛批劄〉,收入何傳馨主編,《文藝紹興:南宋藝術與文化‧書畫卷》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,2010年十月初版一刷),頁339-340。@#@@#@內容簡介(中文)@#@紹興十一年(1141),違背宋金和議的金國軍隊大舉南侵,岳飛(1103-1142)受命抵禦,遏阻敵勢。宋高宗(1107-1187)接獲岳飛奏疏後,書此御札慰勉其抱病出征的辛勞。
此札晚〈賜岳飛手敕〉四年,書法風格更趨純熟,用筆方圓並濟,起止轉折,牽絲勾連之間,鋒鋩畢露,呈現俊逸優美的體勢;結字講究,字形寬闊均衡,行氣前後一貫,不僅與王羲之行書相似,也別具個人特色。本幅前後有元趙孟頫藏印,可推知為趙孟頫學書淵源。(20101015)@#@@#@內容簡介(英文)@#@In 1141, Jin dynasty troops violated the Song-Jin Peace Treaty by engaging in a major southern incursion. Yue Fei (1103-1142) thereupon received imperial orders to fend off the enemy and succeeding in holding them back. After Emperor Gaozong received Yue Fei’s memorial to the throne, he wrote an imperial missive praising Yue for toiling in the campaign even while ill.
This letter, entrusted to the National Palace Museum from the Lanqian shanguan collection, was written four years after “Imperial Order Presented to Yue Fei.” The style of calligraphy is more practiced, the rounded and angular elements of the brushwork evenly distributed with wispy trails of the brush like silk at the starts and stops as well as turns of the brush. The tip is also completely exposed, revealing a graceful and untrammeled sense of power. Particular attention was paid to the characters, their forms spacious and balanced. The line spacing is also consistent from beginning to end. Not only is this similar to the running script of Wang Xizhi, Gaozong has also developed a manner of his own. At the front and back of this work are collection seals of the famous Yuan scholar-artist Zhao Mengfu, indicating one of Zhao’s sources in his study of calligraphy.(20101015)